Originated in European royal courts during the Renaissance, ballet is an elegant and graceful art. It has been a worldwide dance style for hundreds of years.
Ballet was introduced in China in the early 20th century. With the efforts of various sectors, the National Ballet of China was officially established in December, 1959.
The National Ballet of China. /CGTN Photo
Since its founding, the National Ballet of China has devoted itself to create ballets with Chinese characteristics. The first modern ballet in China, The Red Detachment of Women had a successful debut in 1964.
"The Red Detachment of Women is different from the stylized ballet. Ballerinas in shorts holding rifles with bayonets on stage brought a great impact on the world of ballet," says Feng Ying, director of the National Ballet of China.
The Classic Chinese ballet, the Red Detachment of Women. /Photo courtesy of the National Ballet of China
Feng is the third generation to play the protagonist in The Red Detachment of Women. It's not easy to be a ballerina. Her dance steps are more than just moves, she needs to explore the inner world of the musical and the role itself.
To perform better, Feng kept practicing despite injuries. She even underwent surgery to remove two tali to make her feet look slenderer.
"The ballet requires perfection. Although we can never achieve it, we will always pursue it," says Feng.
Feng Ying stepped into the dual role of Odette and Odile in the ballet Swan Lake. /CGTN Photo
Only by creating more works with Chinese features, can Chinese ballet develop its own position in the world. Over the years, Feng has led the national ballet team to perform abroad annually. Raise the Red Lantern, Peony Pavilion, The crane calling, The Light of Heart… these are some of the examples of how the Chinese ballet, combining Chinese culture and western classical art, has been well received by the world.
Stage photo of the Peony Pavilion. /Photo courtesy of the National Ballet of China
Each generation has its special characteristics. Yet the essence of ballet is unchanged. Feng teaches her stage experience wholeheartedly to young ballerinas, hoping that the spirit of Chinese ballet will be passed on.
Feng Ying teaching young ballerinas. /CGTN Photo
The National Ballet of China programs have been changing gradually from foreign ballets to original Chinese ballets. Since Chinese ballet developed fast, Feng has a higher and more important goal.
"We hope that foreign ballet groups can perform Chinese ballet in the future."