Protesters leave U.S. embassy in Baghdad after two days siege
Updated 11:47, 02-Jan-2020
CGTN
02:03

Supporters of Iranian-backed Iraqi paramilitary groups who stormed the U.S. embassy's perimeter in Baghdad, Iraq and hurled rocks and petrol bombs into the compound, in two days of protests, withdrew on Wednesday after Washington dispatched extra troops and threatened reprisals against Tehran. 

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The demonstrators, angry at U.S. air strikes against the Tehran-backed Kataib Hezbollah group, in which at least 25 people were killed, threw stones at the building while U.S. forces stationed on the rooftops fired tear gas to disperse them. 

A member of Iraqi security forces stands guard during a protest to condemn air strikes on bases belonging to Hashd al-Shaabi (paramilitary forces), in Baghdad, Iraq, January 1, 2020. /Reuters Photo

A member of Iraqi security forces stands guard during a protest to condemn air strikes on bases belonging to Hashd al-Shaabi (paramilitary forces), in Baghdad, Iraq, January 1, 2020. /Reuters Photo

By mid-afternoon, most appeared to have obeyed a call to withdraw, issued by the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) umbrella group of mainly Shi'ite militia, which said the demonstrators' message had been heard.

Young men used palm tree branches to sweep the street in front of the embassy compound. Others packed up the equipment and vans arrived to take people away. Some left to set up a protest camp in front of a nearby hotel. 

Iraq's military said all protesters had left by evening. 

The protests marked a new turn in the shadow war between Washington and Tehran playing out across the Middle East. 

U.S. President Donald Trump, who faces a re-election campaign in 2020, accused Iran of orchestrating the violence. He threatened on Tuesday to retaliate against Iran but said later he did not want war. 

Iran, under severe economic duress from punishing U.S. sanctions put in place by Trump, denied responsibility.

00:25

'Warmongering statements' 

Iran protested on Wednesday to a Swiss envoy representing the U.S. interests in Tehran over what it called "warmongering statements" by American officials, Iran's foreign ministry said.  

The ministry summoned the Swiss charge d'affaires and issued "Iran's strong protest against warmongering statements in violation of the United Nations Charter by U.S. officials," the ministry said on its website.  

"American officials have the astounding audacity of attributing to Iran the protests of the Iraqi people against (Washington's) savage killing of at least 25 Iraqis," Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Abbas Mousavi said in a statement carried on the ministry website.  

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei strongly condemned the U.S. attacks on Iran-allied militia group in Iraq, Iranian state TV reported on Wednesday, blaming the U.S. for the violence in the neighboring country.  

"The Iranian government, nation and I strongly condemn the attacks," state TV quoted Khamenei as saying.

01:06

750 troops 

U.S. officials said 750 extra troops would initially be based out of Kuwait, and as many as 4,000 troops could be sent to the region in the coming days.

More than 5,000 U.S. troops are stationed in Iraq, supporting local forces. The airstrikes have galvanized calls inside Iraq to expel them.

Many in the crowd outside the embassy said ending Washington's presence in Iraq was their main goal.

Pompeo's postponed trip 

In order to monitor the situation in Iraq, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo decided to postpone his upcoming trip to Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Cyprus, the U.S. State Department said on Wednesday. 

"Secretary Pompeo's trip will be rescheduled in the near future and he looks forward to the visit at that time," State Department spokeswoman Morgan Ortagus added.

U.S. Army paratroopers of an immediate reaction force walk to their C-17 transport aircraft as they leave Fort Bragg, North Carolina, U.S., January 1, 2020. /Reuters Photo

U.S. Army paratroopers of an immediate reaction force walk to their C-17 transport aircraft as they leave Fort Bragg, North Carolina, U.S., January 1, 2020. /Reuters Photo

Lebanon condemns embassy attack 

The Lebanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Wednesday condemned the attack on the U.S. embassy in Baghdad, the National News Agency reported. 

The ministry hoped for calm and security to be restored as soon as possible in Iraq, by respecting the country's sovereignty and adhering to the principles of diplomatic relations between countries.

(With input from agencies)

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