Health legislation for Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (SEZ) was issued on October 29, making it China's first local health regulation. The new rules, set to be implemented on January 1, 2021, try to limit underage drinking.

The regulations clearly stipulates that "the sale of alcoholic beverages to minors is prohibited." When it is difficult to determine the age, personal identity documents should be requested. If those documents are not shown, no alcohol should be sold. Any violation of the regulations will result in a fine of 30,000 yuan ($4,464). 

Sellers of alcoholic beverages and carbonated beverages shall set up standard alerts on the shelves or counters. If not, a warning and an order to make corrections within a time limit will be given by the market supervision and management department from the local government. 

Failing to make corrections within the time limit will cost the merchant a fine of 1,000 yuan ($148). 

Besides prohibiting the sale of alcohol to minors, cigarettes were also included in this prohibition list. 

Food and drinks such as fried chicken and milk tea are considered as having a negative impact on children's health. 

These health regulations encourage catering service operators and dining canteens to mark the calories and main nutrients of the food provided, and encourage food producers to produce low-salt, low-oil and sugar-free food, and to make clear marks on packaging. 

Alcohol is scientifically proven to harm the development of brain nerves, damage the liver, and hinder the physical development of minors. 

Common juvenile crimes associated with bad drinking behaviors include fighting and unlawful group gatherings. 

Many netizens approved the decision and showed their support online.

(Cover photo: VCG)