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NATO, Russia, and the return of history
Christopher Helali
A smoke column rises after an attack in Kyiv, Ukraine, February 26, 2022. /CFP

A smoke column rises after an attack in Kyiv, Ukraine, February 26, 2022. /CFP

Editor's note: Christopher Helali is the international secretary of the Party of Communists USA and a PhD candidate in philosophy and China Government Scholar for Sino-U.S. Cultural Communication at Tongji University. The article reflects the author's opinions and not necessarily the views of CGTN.

In 2020, I ran as a Communist to represent Vermont in the U.S. House of Representatives. It was the first time Communist was listed on a ballot in the United States in nearly 30 years. We ran a strong campaign, focusing on war, imperialism, and working-class issues.

Under the slogan "End the Wars: Vote Communist," I highlighted the conflict in Donbass and how U.S.-EU-NATO imperialism was bringing the world to the brink of nuclear annihilation. My campaign poster featured Ukraine written above a bomb draped with the U.S. flag.

I was the only candidate nationwide who spoke openly about recognizing the independence of the "Lugansk People's Republic" and "Donetsk People's Republic" in 2020. I even confronted then Presidential Candidate Tulsi Gabbard on the issue of arming Ukrainian neo-Nazis in January 2020 at Dartmouth College. She supported providing "defensive" weaponry to Ukraine.

My campaign highlighted the threat posed by U.S. imperialism to world peace. NATO is the military wing of U.S. and EU imperialism, which has wreaked chaos and destruction throughout the world, killing millions of people in the quest for global hegemony, resources, and violently remaking the world in the liberal West's image.

Democrats and Republicans, liberals and neoconservatives, are united in their aims to carry out government change, "humanitarian interventions," and NATO expansion to control the world's resources and challenge nations which stand up to U.S. hegemony.

The post-1991 Pax Americana was the pinnacle of U.S. hubris and triumphalism. The proclamation of the "end of history" was the doctrine of those euphoric days for the West. The West has long forgotten the bloodshed caused by the U.S.-NATO intervention in Yugoslavia, leading to the dismemberment and balkanization of that country in the 1990s. The U.S.-EU-NATO created Kosovo, a protectorate home to Camp Bondsteel, the largest U.S. military base in the Balkans.

NATO forces ruthlessly bombed Belgrade and Serbian territory, even "mistakenly" bombing the Chinese embassy resulting in three deaths. The Chinese government called the bombing a "barbaric act." NATO bombings massacred civilians, targeted civilian infrastructure, and even used depleted radioactive materials, poisoning the people, land, and water.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen (R) speaks during a press conference with Secretary-General of the NATO Jens Stoltenberg (C) and European Council President Charles Michel at the NATO headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, February 24, 2022. /Xinhua

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen (R) speaks during a press conference with Secretary-General of the NATO Jens Stoltenberg (C) and European Council President Charles Michel at the NATO headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, February 24, 2022. /Xinhua

The U.S. and NATO didn't stop in Europe. They ventured far beyond Europe and the North Atlantic, unleashing wars in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria, Somalia, and conducting special operations across Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Millions were killed. Millions more were displaced, only to be met with fences and brutality by the same U.S.-EU-NATO states that unleashed the barbaric violence which displaced them in the first place.

To understand the region, one must understand history. We could start at the Kievan Rus or the Treaty of Kuchuk-Kainarji in 1774 that ended the Russo-Turkish War of 1768-74 where the Ottoman Empire ceded the Crimean Khanate, paving the way for the critically important Russian warm water naval base in Sevastopol. We could talk about Lenin, the Soviet Union, and the creation of the Ukrainian SSR. However, the history that is most important is what happened in World War II in Ukraine.

The infamous man at the center of that history is Stepan Bandera, the fascist leader of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) in World War II. The OUN and their Nazi allies were responsible for the murder of 200,000 Ukrainian Jews from 1941 to 1945.

The post-2014 Ukrainian government has taken down the statues of Lenin and Soviet war heroes and replaced them with statues of Bandera and other fascist Ukrainian heroes. In an act condemned by many and eventually reversed, the government of Ukraine posthumously awarded Bandera the highest title of "Hero of Ukraine."

Neo-Nazi and fascist militias emerged during 2014, notably Right Sector and the Azov Battalion, which were incorporated into the Ukrainian armed forces and supplied by the West.

This historical revisionism and rehabilitation of fascists is a major grievance for Russia. The USSR lost over 27 million people in the fight against fascism during the Great Patriotic War. This history is not forgotten but part of the ongoing lived experience of the peoples of the former USSR.

As the Warsaw Pact was crumbling, Western leaders and diplomats, including Secretary of State James Baker, promised Soviet General Secretary Gorbachev and later Russian President Yeltsin that NATO would not expand "one inch east." They lied.

NATO expanded multiple times, threatening the national security of Russia. When Cuba as a sovereign nation invited the Soviet military and their nuclear weapons, the U.S. almost brought the world to the brink of nuclear annihilation. Yet, Russia's security concerns have been dismissed for 30 years. The hypocrisy is glaring.

The gangsters of empire have brought the world once more to the brink. The bipartisan commitment to full spectrum dominance is paving the way to nuclear confrontation. The U.S.-EU-NATO axis must be stopped. A dismantlement of NATO should be considered if Europe is to have peace in our times.

(If you want to contribute and have specific expertise, please contact us at opinions@cgtn.com.)

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