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Folk culture shines at China's Lantern Festival celebrations
CGTN
A sea of exquisite lanterns lights up the sky in Zigong, China's
A sea of exquisite lanterns lights up the sky in Zigong, China's "City of a Thousand Lights" that boasts a long-standing history and superb skills in lantern-making, on Feb. 4, 2023./CFP

A sea of exquisite lanterns lights up the sky in Zigong, China's "City of a Thousand Lights" that boasts a long-standing history and superb skills in lantern-making, on Feb. 4, 2023./CFP

Marking a climactic end to China's Spring Festival celebrations, the traditional Lantern Festival has transformed the country – from village lanes to city streets – into a sea of bright, dazzling light.

Villagers brave a sea of flames in Haikou, Hainan Province, on Feb. 5, 2023, as part of a folk custom praying for health and peace./CFP
Villagers brave a sea of flames in Haikou, Hainan Province, on Feb. 5, 2023, as part of a folk custom praying for health and peace./CFP

Villagers brave a sea of flames in Haikou, Hainan Province, on Feb. 5, 2023, as part of a folk custom praying for health and peace./CFP

In addition to the sparkling, exquisite lanterns lighting up the night sky, a myriad of folk activities, including various intangible cultural heritage performances, also enlivened the festive atmosphere.

The statue of a deity worshiped by local villagers is carried through a sea of flames in Haikou, Hainan Province, Feb. 5, 2023./CFP
The statue of a deity worshiped by local villagers is carried through a sea of flames in Haikou, Hainan Province, Feb. 5, 2023./CFP

The statue of a deity worshiped by local villagers is carried through a sea of flames in Haikou, Hainan Province, Feb. 5, 2023./CFP

Symbolizing brightness, warmth and hope, fire is a common element in Chinese folk ceremonies. At a village in Haikou, Hainan Province, villagers, young and old, braved a sea of flames one by one, praying for health and peace in the brand new year.

Two performers carry a special sedan chair and practice
Two performers carry a special sedan chair and practice "Baizongjiao," a folk ceremony in Putian, Fujian Province, Feb. 5, 2023, as part of the local Lantern Festival celebrations./CFP

Two performers carry a special sedan chair and practice "Baizongjiao," a folk ceremony in Putian, Fujian Province, Feb. 5, 2023, as part of the local Lantern Festival celebrations./CFP

In Putian, Fujian Province, a bonfire was lit, around which people carried a special sedan chair in pairs. To the beats of gongs and drums, performers raised and lowered the sedan chair, jumping, running, and dancing. Called "Baizongjiao," the folk ceremony is considered as a way to ward off evil spirits and pray for a year of good fortune.

People perform
People perform "Nanzhangjing Tiger Fireworks" in Jingjing County of Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, Feb. 5, 2023./CFP

People perform "Nanzhangjing Tiger Fireworks" in Jingjing County of Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, Feb. 5, 2023./CFP

In Jingjing County of Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, the fireworks proved a real hit. These are not typical fireworks and their techniques are said to date back to China's Qing Dynasty (1644-1912). Called "Nanzhangjing Tiger Fireworks," these flashing fireworks are listed in an extended representative list of China's State-level intangible cultural heritage.

People perform Longli Town's dragon dance, a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage, in Guizhou Province, on Feb. 5, 2023./CFP
People perform Longli Town's dragon dance, a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage, in Guizhou Province, on Feb. 5, 2023./CFP

People perform Longli Town's dragon dance, a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage, in Guizhou Province, on Feb. 5, 2023./CFP

In Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in southwest China's Guizhou Province, a dragon dance that boasts a history of over 600 years brought joy to local residents and tourists alike. Listed as a provincial-level intangible cultural heritage, the Longli dragon dance is characterized by the beautiful painted faces of the dancers.

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