Opinions
2023.08.28 12:01 GMT+8

Misaligned magnets? Reorienting poles of China-U.S. scientific collaboration

Updated 2023.08.28 12:01 GMT+8
Andy Mok

U.S. President Joe Biden delivers a speech on the U.S. semiconductor policy in Carlsbad, California, November 4, 2022. /CFP

Editor's note: Andy Mok, a special commentator for CGTN, is a research fellow at the Center for China and Globalization. The article reflects the author's opinions and not necessarily the views of CGTN. 

The U.S.-China Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement, on the brink of expiration and becoming another casualty in the U.S.'s escalating tensions with China, has been granted a potential lifeline: a proposed six-month extension by the U.S. This once-symbolic pact, emblematic of collaboration and mutual growth, teeters on the edge of becoming a chapter in the annals of missed opportunities. At this crossroads, it begs the question about what this precarious juncture reveals about the evolving dynamics of China-U.S. relations, as this agreement once exemplified a cooperative spirit.

In our rapidly evolving world, the chasm between China and the U.S. can jeopardize progress in pivotal areas such as climate change, public health, space exploration, food security, and cybersecurity. Both nations have the expertise and resources that, if combined, could significantly accelerate solutions to these pressing global challenges. Instead of drifting further apart, realigning their scientific compasses might just chart a more hopeful course for humanity.

Magnetic poles in innovation's compass

Imagine global scientific collaboration as a compass guiding our collective future. China and the U.S. are its two magnetic poles. When they align, the compass points assuredly towards progress. But when they diverge, our direction wavers, and the path to a brighter future becomes uncertain.

From the lens of science, the rich history of shared research, tools, and innovative insights between China and the U.S. is at a crossroads. The end of this agreement raises the specter of a world where scientific collaboration may become more challenging, perhaps even rare.

On the cultural landscape, it's more than just policies that are shifting. As politicians navigate the treacherous waters of diplomacy, the perceptions of the "other" held by everyday citizens undergo transformation. The agreement's lapse risks amplifying nationalistic undercurrents, potentially diluting the mutual respect and understanding that was once fostered through shared scientific pursuits.

In the vibrant tech epicenters of China and the United States, there's palpable unease among entrepreneurs. For businesses interlinked with the intertwined supply chains and innovation networks of both nations, this widening rift isn't just about two countries at odds; it signifies potential tectonic shifts in international policy, threatening to disrupt established cross-border operations and the flow of breakthrough ideas.

Yet, instead of viewing the agreement's lapse as the end, it should be seen as an opportunity to recalibrate and fortify our global partnerships.

Rowing the innovation regatta

Picture the global scientific march as a grand regatta. China and the U.S., with their vast resources, are like the coxswains of leading boats. When they row in sync, progress is swift. But when they're out of sync, the entire fleet faces turbulent waters, delaying everyone's arrival at the shores of discovery.

So, where do we go from here?

The overarching solution lies not in retreating but in doubling down on S&T cooperation. China and the U.S. must reforge their bond, addressing global challenges, improving bilateral perceptions, and spurring business innovation.

Visitors learn about the automotive chips exhibited at the Beijing Yichuang International Convention and Exhibition Center in Beijing, China, August 28, 2022. /CFP

The first step is re-establishing trust. Open dialogues and transparent intentions can rebuild the foundation. Both countries could create joint task forces to oversee critical projects, ensuring that mutual benefits are realized.

Amplify the focus on S&T collaborations. Deepening engagements in research, innovation, and academic exchanges can pave the way for understanding. By merging our intellectual strengths, we can collectively dispel misconceptions and drive the frontiers of knowledge forward.

Lastly, lean into the private sector. Encourage cross-border investments, partnerships, and innovation hubs. Businesses often operate beyond political confines, and their collaborations can showcase the tangible benefits of a united approach.

In the complex tapestry of global relations, science and technology emerge not just as threads but as the very loom on which our shared future is woven. As China and the U.S. stand at this crossroads, the choice is clear: continue down separate, fragmented paths or realign and row in harmony toward a horizon of shared promise.

The six-month extension on the U.S.-China Science and Technology Cooperation Agreement offers a glimmer of hope, a window of opportunity amidst the uncertainty. Instead of seeing this period as mere prolongation, let's perceive it as a chance – a bridge back to cooperation. As we navigate the complexities of our intertwined futures, this brief reprieve underscores the necessity of joint action. In the global theater of innovation, when China and the U.S. unite in purpose, the path clears, leading indisputably towards shared progress and understanding.

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