Kenya launches rhinoceros ear-notching exercise to boost conservation of iconic species

Kenya on Wednesday launched the rhinoceros ear-notching and transmitter fitting exercise to boost conservation of the iconic species.

Rebecca Miano, cabinet secretary of the Ministry for Tourism and Wildlife, said that the initiative will see the ear-notching and fitting of transmitters on 20 to 25 rhinoceros in the Tsavo West Intensive Protection Zone (IPZ) thereby enhancing traceability and protection of the endangered species.

"This exercise demonstrates our unwavering dedication to safeguarding one of the planet's most iconic and endangered species, the African black rhinoceros," Miano said during the exercise at Tsavo West National Park, which is located about 250 km southeast of Nairobi, the Kenyan capital.

She added that the rhinoceros ear-notching process, which involves inscribing unique markings on rhinoceros ears, is a permanent method of identification that aids in monitoring the health and behavior of these animals.

The Kenyan official noted that the fitted transmitters will provide crucial data on rhinoceros movements, which is vital for making informed conservation decisions and managing rhinoceros populations.

Erustus Kanga, director general of state-owned Kenya Wildlife Service, said that the national rhinoceros population stands at 1,977 individuals. This, Kanga said, includes 1,004 black rhinoceros and 971 southern white rhinoceros, alongside two remaining northern white rhinoceros.

He observed that the initiative will employ cutting-edge technology, including global positioning systems enabled tracking devices, which will allow for near real-time monitoring, improving conservation outcomes.

"Accurate and reliable data is the backbone of effective conservation strategies. This exercise will standardize monitoring and improve our ability to protect rhinoceros across vast, challenging terrains like the Tsavo West IPZ," Kanga added.

(Cover image via CFP)