Major Cold: The last solar term ushers in the New Year

Major Cold, the last of China's 24 solar terms, arrived on January 20 this year, and will end on February 2. This period is often marked with snow, rain and icy cold weather in the depths of winter. However, the signs of spring are already on the horizon.

In ancient times, people harvested ice blocks during Major Cold and stored them for summer use. Today, ice harvesting continues and has been expanded to serve new purposes. In Harbin, Heilongjiang Province, while the Harbin Ice and Snow World dazzles visitors from around the globe, ice is being harvested from the Songhua River. These blocks will be preserved to construct next winter's edition of the iconic park.

Major Cold is also an ideal time for winter sports and entertainment. Across China, people enjoy skiing, ice skating, sledding, and other seasonal activities, embracing the thrill and beauty of winter.

Despite the chill, this period is filled with joy as it overlaps with preparations for the Spring Festival. This year, Chinese New Year (January 29) falls within the Major Cold period. Leading up to the grand celebrations, people shop for flowers, lanterns, couplets, and festive decorations, and clean their homes to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, setting the stage for the New Year.

On New Year's Eve, families reunite for a festive dinner, symbolizing harmony and togetherness. Customs such as hanging spring couplets and New Year paintings, setting off firecrackers, and enjoying firework shows add to the joyous atmosphere.

As the saying goes, "After Major Cold, it's a new year." As the cold reaches its peak, warmth begins to emerge. Let's embrace the vibrant festivities of the New Year and await the gentle arrival of spring.