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China's latest launch mission marks 600th flight of Long March rockets

CGTN

Long March-8A rocket ignites and launches from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /CMG
Long March-8A rocket ignites and launches from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /CMG

Long March-8A rocket ignites and launches from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /CMG

China's Long March rocket series achieved its 600th space launch on Thursday, with a Long March-8A deploying internet satellites into orbit.

Serving as China's backbone launch vehicles, the Long March rockets have delivered nearly 1,400 spacecraft into orbits and conducted over 86 percent of the country's space launch missions to date, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, China's major space contractor.

"These rockets have provided solid support for the implementation of major aerospace projects, such as China's manned spaceflights, BeiDou navigation and deep space exploration," it said in a press release.

The Long March-8A launches from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /VCG
The Long March-8A launches from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /VCG

The Long March-8A launches from the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /VCG

Among the 24 rocket variants developed since the maiden flight of the Long March-1 rocket, 11 are classified as new-generation launch vehicles. In the most recent 100 missions, new-generation rockets have accounted for 40 percent, emerging as an important force supporting the country's high-density launches.

The company also noted that the Long March rocket series has been actively adapting to market demand, with the share of commercial launches steadily rising. Its payloads span multiple fields, including communications, remote sensing and navigation.

The Long March-8A rocket, in particular, is known for its cost-effectiveness and high adaptability, having successfully undertaken multiple satellite internet constellation deployment missions.

A view of the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /VCG
A view of the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /VCG

A view of the Hainan commercial spacecraft launch site in Wenchang City, south China's Hainan Province, October 16, 2025. /VCG

Long Lehao, a renowned rocket expert and an academic of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that the Long March series will continue to develop toward greater payload capacity, faster operational responsiveness, higher reliability and reduced cost.

He disclosed the progress of several launch vehicle programs, noting that the new-generation crewed Long March-10 rocket, designed for China's lunar landing mission by 2030, has achieved significant advances in key ground tests. Additionally, the heavy-lift launch vehicle, currently in the planning phase, is expected to further enhance the country's capability for space access.

Source(s): Xinhua News Agency
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