Lhalu Wetland: Protecting the 'Lung of Lhasa'

In the northwestern part of the city of Lhasa lies the world's highest-altitude urban natural wetland. This is the Lhalu Wetland, with an average elevation of over 3,600 meters and an area of 12 square kilometers. In 2005, it was designated a national-level nature reserve. Since then, its ecosystem has been systematically restored and protected.

The Lhalu Wetland National Nature Reserve is home to 435 species of plants and 80 species of insects. It also provides a habitat for 167 species of birds, including black-necked cranes and ruddy shelducks. Known as the "Lung of Lhasa," the wetland plays a vital role in regulating the city's climate and purifying its water.

Today, an integrated system of ecological trails and observation platforms has been established, allowing the wetland to open to the public without its ecological integrity being compromised. It has become an important space for local residents' recreation, tourism, and scientific research and education. Looking ahead, the reserve will promote the coordinated development of ecological conservation and cultural tourism, and in this way contribute to building a shared future for all life on Earth.

The story of the Lhalu Wetland is that of a millennia-old bond between humans and nature. Today, as the wetland expands, its waters remain crystal clear, its bird population has increased by 30 percent and indigenous plateau species such as schizothoracine fish glide freely through its waterways. Like a vast natural sponge and an urban air conditioner, the wetland plays a crucial role in climate regulation, water conservation and flood alleviation.

The Lhalu Wetland today is an important base for scientists investigating the mysteries of plateau ecology. It's also a charming green oasis where Lhasa's residents can connect with nature. Together, the rigorous scientific inquiry and the relaxed experience of individuals reveal a profound ecological truth: humans and nature are part of the same magnificent landscape. Across the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, an enduring tale of coexistence continues to be written.