China
2026.01.12 19:25 GMT+8

Fire drill and 'mind control': Life aboard China's space station

Updated 2026.01.12 19:25 GMT+8
Gong Zhe

Chinese astronauts use a VR headset and brain-wave sensors to do scientific research. /China Manned Space Agency

The three astronauts of the Shenzhou-21 mission have been turning China's Space Station into both a cutting-edge lab and a survival training ground, as they conduct safety drills and advanced scientific experiments aimed at supporting long-term human presence in orbit.

Orbiting about 400 kilometers above Earth, the crew recently completed a series of emergency preparedness exercises. These included a simulated onboard fire drill, during which the astronauts practiced rapid evacuation procedures between station modules. They also carried out manual docking training, rehearsing the use of hand controls to guide a spacecraft in the event of an automated system failure. In addition, the crew conducted a medical emergency drill to ensure quick access to life-saving equipment in a zero-gravity environment.

The Shenzhou-21 crew hold medical rescue rehearsal. /CMSA

Beyond safety training, the crew is working on technology that sounds like science fiction. Using VR headsets and brain-wave sensors, they are studying how weightlessness affects the way the brain sends signals to the eyes. This research is a major step toward developing brain-computer interfaces, which could eventually allow humans to control robots or computers using nothing but their thoughts.

Chinese astronauts inspect lithium-ion batteries. /CMSA

The mission is also looking at more practical needs, such as how to keep the lights on during deep-space travel. The crew is currently studying the inner workings of lithium-ion batteries in orbit to help scientists develop more reliable power sources for future trips to the Moon or Mars.

Plants grow in China's Space Station. /CMSA

Since arriving at the station last October, the Shenzhou-21 crew has already completed a successful handover from the previous team and performed their first spacewalk, proving that they are well-prepared for the long journey ahead.

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