Editor's Note: Graphene is entering a new phase of technological development, opening up fresh possibilities across science and industry. What could the next generation of graphene technologies make possible? How can scientific creativity thrive amid rapid technological change and growing geopolitical pressures? On Leaders Talk, CMG's He Yanke speaks with Nobel Prize-winning physicist and foreign academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Konstantin Novoselov. They explore the evolution and future potential of graphene and discuss the role of scientific creativity, human intuition and new research tools in driving discovery.