Bitcoin surged to a record high of more than 6,000 US dollar on Friday, pushing its market capitalization to 100 billion US dollar at one point, as investors continued to bet on an asset that has a limited supply and has paved the way for a whole slew of crypto-currencies.
The original virtual currency has gained over 500 percent this year, more than any other tradable asset class. Bitcoin though is very volatile - posting gains and losses as high as 26 percent and 16 percent respectively on any given day.
On Friday, bitcoin hit a record peak on the BitStamp platform, which is up 4.7 percent year-on-year.
As a digital currency, Bitcoin can either be held as an investment, or used as a foundation for future applications through the blockchain, its underlying technology. The blockchain is a digital ledger of transactions.
It is more scarce though than most people realize. The number of bitcoins in existence is not expected to exceed 21 million.
Reuters Photo
Reuters Photo
Analysts said it was a combination of factors that drove Friday’s surge in price.
Charles Hayter, co-founder of data analysis website Cryptocompare in London, said hopes that China will soften its regulatory stance on crypto-currencies helped bitcoin’s cause.
Sean Walsh, a partner at venture capital firm Redwood City, Ventures in Redwood City, California, believes investors have been going back into bitcoin given the still uncertain global regulatory environment on crypto-currencies.
A big part of bitcoin’s recent surge was the ICO craze, which exploded this year. Bitcoins and Ether, another digital currency, are used to purchase tokens for ICOs.