Canadian lawmaker makes statement in parliament on Japanese atrocities during WWII
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Canadian lawmaker Jenny Kwan on Thursday made an open statement in parliament on the Nanjing Massacre and other Japanese atrocities committed during World War II.
It was the first time for a Canadian lawmaker to deliver such a statement to the House of Commons, and it came two weeks before the 80th anniversary of the Nanjing Massacre.
A state memorial ceremony for China's National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims at the memorial hall for the massacre victims took place on Dec. 13, 2016, in Nanjing, east China's Jiangsu Province. /Xinhua Photo
A state memorial ceremony for China's National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims at the memorial hall for the massacre victims took place on Dec. 13, 2016, in Nanjing, east China's Jiangsu Province. /Xinhua Photo
"Eighty years ago, Imperial Japanese Army Forces raped an estimated 20,000 to 80,000 Chinese women and girls and some 300,000 people were killed," Kwan said.
"Western eye-witnesses in Nanjing described the atrocities as 'Hell on Earth,'" she said.
On December 13, Canadian provinces of Ontario, Manitoba, Alberta and British Columbia (BC) will hold events to mark Nanjing Massacre Commemorative Day, she said.
A dragon dance team poses for photos during the 2017 Dragon Lion Dance Festival in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada on Sept. 24, 2017. /Xinhua Photo
A dragon dance team poses for photos during the 2017 Dragon Lion Dance Festival in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada on Sept. 24, 2017. /Xinhua Photo
The parliament of Ontario, home to Canada's largest Asian community with more than three millions of Asian descent, became the first regional legislature in Western countries to adopt the motion.
Manitoba joined a growing movement in Canada to recognize and commemorate the Nanjing Massacre, with a motion of this kind passing its second reading with unanimous consent in its legislature.
Kwan also took note of the heinous crime committed against female war victims in Asia, who were forced into sexual slavery known as "comfort women" by Japanese troops during World War II.
Soo Wong (C), a member of Provincial Parliament of Canada's Ontario who tabled the motion, wipes tears away during the debate period at the provincial parliament in Toronto, Canada, on Oct. 26, 2017. /Xinhua Photo
Soo Wong (C), a member of Provincial Parliament of Canada's Ontario who tabled the motion, wipes tears away during the debate period at the provincial parliament in Toronto, Canada, on Oct. 26, 2017. /Xinhua Photo
"Some 200,000 women from Korea, the Philippines, China, Burma, Indonesia and other Japanese occupied territories were tricked, kidnapped or coerced to work in brothels to serve as 'comfort women' to the Imperial Japanese army," she said.
Kwan said that documents of the Nanjing Massacre were included in the UNESCO Memory of the World Register. Efforts have been made worldwide to help people remember this history.
BC Association for Learning and Preserving the History of WWII in Asia (ALPHA) worked with the BC New Democratic Party (NDP) Government and developed a resource guide including the Rape of Nanjing, she added.
"Thank you, Canada ALPHA, for your dedication to ensuring that Canadians remember and learn from this history," said Kwan in the statement.
Pigeons flying during the state memorial ceremony for China's National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims at the memorial hall for the massacre victims in Nanjing, east China's Jiangsu Province, on Dec. 13, 2016. /Xinhua Photo
Pigeons flying during the state memorial ceremony for China's National Memorial Day for Nanjing Massacre Victims at the memorial hall for the massacre victims in Nanjing, east China's Jiangsu Province, on Dec. 13, 2016. /Xinhua Photo
She said in an interview with media after her speech that she will work to bring this issue to the attention of the government, and call on the government to proclaim December 13 as the Nanjing Massacre Commemorative Day.
"As an MP, I will be tabling a motion in the House of Commons as well," said Kwan, adding that it could be difficult to have the motion passed.
"What I would really like is for the government to take this issue and to proclaim it on behalf of all Canadians, to recognize and honor the victims and to remember this history, and to really commit to say that 'never again,'" she told reporters.