‘Guoman’ on the rise: Online comic readers in China grew by 76.2% in 2016
Updated 10:40, 28-Jun-2018
[]
By CGTN’s Ruben Rodriguez
A recent trend in China’s entertainment industry has seen internet novels being adapted into television series and movies. Now, fresh data predicts that comics and animation will be the next big thing. Readers of online comics in China grew by over 75 percent in 2016, with a notable increase in locally-produced manga, popularly known as “Guoman”.
In the traditional, paper-based business model of comics, emerging authors face one particular problem. Manga artists need to be very skilled in order to convince publishing houses to print their work in magazines. But the internet is now lowering the barriers to enter this industry and now young people with creative ideas can use mobile platforms in order to reach their audience.
According to iResearch, the number of online comic readers in China increased by 76.2 percent last year, reaching 70.75 million, thanks to the creation of internet platforms like Youyaoqi, who support emerging talent by uploading and sharing user-generated manga with over 16 million registered enthusiasts.
Numbers of online comic readers in China. /CGTN Photo

Numbers of online comic readers in China. /CGTN Photo

If they prove popular enough, authors will receive an offer for the IP rights, artistic guidance and a funding plan destined to producing animation series, films and merchandising. A notable project is Requiem Street, created by 28 year-old Shanghai native Xu Chen. It tells the story of an ordinary Chinese girl who becomes an evil spirit hunter. The 24-episode animation series has been played over 250 million times and features English translations.
But it’s not all about platforms. Xiandan Dongman is one of the many independent studios in China trying to revolutionize Guoman through IP conversion with KuaiDi Man. 
Online manga  KuaiDi Man /CGTN Photo

Online manga  KuaiDi Man /CGTN Photo

This series centers on an ordinary Chinese deliveryman who transforms into a superhero with special wrapping powers. Online manga was the first step into the market. Based on clicks, views and comments, they modified the plot of each chapter in the animated version. Its initial success was followed by further investment, which greatly improved the quality of the show’s second season. Now, a movie is on its way. Their secret is deep market research to find out what “value” means for Chinese youngsters born in the 1990s and 2000s.
An online manga platform Youyaoqi /CGTN Photo‍

An online manga platform Youyaoqi /CGTN Photo‍

Even though the industry still needs to find flagship franchises, iResearch predicts that the need for Chinese manga will increase exponentially as its target audience becomes more mature and gains spending power. The long-term goal of platforms and studios is to compete with big, established names like Marvel, DC, or Jump Comics.