Netflix looms large as theater owners assess industry future
As movie theater owners converge on Las Vegas for their annual convention, one topic that keeps coming up is how they contend with a company that has resisted their traditional business model: Netflix Inc.
The world's most successful streaming service sends some movies to theaters but has insisted on making them available on Netflix at the same time, or just a few weeks later. That has upset big movie chains, which refuse to show Netflix films and want a longer “window” of time to play films exclusively.
The issue of how Netflix fits into, or threatens, the theater business dominated a press conference on Tuesday at CinemaCon, the theater industry trade show.
Art Deco illustration of an American movie theater on opening night, with a neon marquee sign and crowds gathering at the entrance. Screen print, 1938. /VCG Photo
"All of your questions from the first 17 minutes or whatever are about Netflix," grumbled John Fithian, president and chief executive of the National Association of Theatre Owners.
He insisted that Netflix and theaters can happily co-exist, citing data that showed the biggest consumers of streaming video visit theaters more often. He also said Netflix had helped revive interest in documentaries, which had helped draw people to theaters to see them.
Earlier, Fithian told a crowd in a Caesars Palace theater that films reached their full potential only with a "robust theatrical release." He spoke just after "Crazy Rich Asians" director Jon M. Chu said his film would not have had as big an impact if it had debuted on a streaming service.
The Netflix logo is seen on their office in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, U.S., July 16, 2018. /VCG Photo
Some members of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts & Sciences, the group that hands out the Oscars, have been debating whether films must play in theaters for a specific length of time to compete for the awards, which could exclude Netflix or force the company to agree to longer exclusive theatrical runs.
Hollywood publication Variety reported on Tuesday that the Department of Justice had weighed in on the issue.
Antitrust chief Makan Delrahim sent a letter to the academy warning that any changes that limited eligibility for the industry's highest honors "may raise antitrust concerns," according to Variety.
This combination of pictures shows an AT&T cellphone store (Top) in Springfield, Virginia, October 23, 2014, and the Time Warner company logo on the front of the headquarters building, in New York, November 24, 2003. /VCG Photo
An academy spokesperson confirmed it had received the letter and said any rule changes would be considered at an April 23 meeting. A source close to Netflix said the company was not involved with or aware of the Justice Department's letter.
Netflix is a member of the Motion Picture Association of America, the trade association for Walt Disney Co, AT&T Inc's Warner Bros. and other movie studios.
(Cover: The Netflix logo is seen on their office in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California, U.S., July 16, 2018. /VCG Photo)