Scotland will prepare for an independence referendum before May 2021

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Scotland should hold an independence referendum before the current Scottish parliamentary term ends in May 2021 and will prepare legislation for this to happen, First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said on Wednesday.

"A choice between Brexit and a future for Scotland as an independent European nation should be offered in the lifetime of this parliament," Sturgeon told Holyrood, Scotland's devolved parliament.

She said a devolved parliament bill would be drawn up before the end of 2019.

Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon, arrives on stage at the Scottish National Party (SNP) conference in Aberdeen, Scotland, Britain, June 8, 2018. /Reuters Photo

The permission of Britain's sovereign parliament at this stage was not needed, she said, but would be eventually be necessary "to put beyond doubt or challenge our ability to apply the bill to an independence referendum."

Sturgeon is under pressure from her nationalist movement to provide a clear way forward in the quest for an independent Scotland.

But Britain is mired in political chaos due to Brexit and it is still unclear whether, when or even if Britain will leave the European Union.

Scotland, part of the United Kingdom for more than 300 years, rejected independence by 10 percentage points in a 2014 referendum.

"YES" campaign flags fly from a fence near a tower block in Edinburgh, September 10, 2014. /Reuters Photo

Differences over Brexit have strained the United Kingdom. Scotland and Northern Ireland voted to stay in the EU in a 2016 referendum, while Wales and England vote to leave.

Those who want to maintain the United Kingdom argue that Brexit has made no difference to how Scots feel, and the secession vote should not be repeated.

But Sturgeon argued that leaving the world's largest trading bloc endangers Britain and Scotland's economic well-being.

The Union flag,the Scottish Saltire and the European flag fly at the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh, Scotland, Britain, March 21, 2017. /Reuters Photo

"We face being forced to the margins, sidelined within a UK that is itself increasingly sidelined on the international stage. Independence by contrast would allow us to protect our place in Europe," she said. "We need a more solid foundation on which to build our future as a country."

Source(s): Reuters