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In the fight between U.S. President Donald Trump and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Pelosi has won the first round. Their war does indicate what the next two years will be like under a divided U.S. government.
The federal drama ended on Friday as Trump conceded, agreeing to reopen the government for the next three weeks with no border walls in sight.
Pelosi was elected to Congress in 1987, the year New York wheeler-dealer Trump published The Art of the Deal. Now 78-year-old Pelosi, hands 72-year-old President Trump a lesson in the art of the deal in politics.
A combination photo shows the candidate for Congress Nancy Pelosi (L) speaking in a classroom at the San Francisco State University on March 1, 1987 and a book (R) written by Donald Trump: The Art of the Deal, first published in 1987. /VCG Photo
A combination photo shows the candidate for Congress Nancy Pelosi (L) speaking in a classroom at the San Francisco State University on March 1, 1987 and a book (R) written by Donald Trump: The Art of the Deal, first published in 1987. /VCG Photo
Pelosi's weapons
As the daughter of a congressman, Pelosi is a California Democrat that grew up in politics. Meanwhile Trump, a real-estate businessman and former television reality-show star, has no experience in government or politics before sitting in Oval Office.
When the record 35-day partial federal shutdown began before Christmas, Pelosi had just won a vote-by-vote struggle for enough Democratic support to reclaim House speakership.
- Weapon 1: Set the trap
From her very first shutdown spat with Trump in the Oval Office in mid-December, shortly before the shutdown began, Pelosi already lured the president into the bear trap.
U.S. President Donald Trump (R1), speaks with House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (L1), U.S. Vice President Mike Pence (C), during a meeting at the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, U.S., December 11, 2018. /VCG Photo
U.S. President Donald Trump (R1), speaks with House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi (L1), U.S. Vice President Mike Pence (C), during a meeting at the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, U.S., December 11, 2018. /VCG Photo
Then later in interviews and meetings, she branded the crisis “the Trump shutdown,” blaming all the faults to Trump and his Republicans.
She was also betting that Trump would overreact and he did.
The president stormed out their last meeting on January 10 when Pelosi rejected his wall deal and Pelosi immediately criticized Trump of acting petulantly and called his approach to talks “pathetic.”
- Weapon 2: Emotional appeal
Pelosi's other weapon was the “emotional appeal,” accusing Trump of holding “paychecks of 800,000 Americans hostage.”
Nancy Pelosi's twitter screenshot. /CGTN Photo
Nancy Pelosi's twitter screenshot. /CGTN Photo
Speaking to reporters outside the White House after the January 10 meeting, Pelosi said: "Federal workers will not be receiving their paychecks and what that means in their lives is tragic in terms of their credit rating, paying their mortgage, paying their rent, paying their children's tuition and the rest."
The speaker hinted the billionaire president seems to be insensitive to furloughed workers and suggested Trump thought federal workers “could just ask their father for more money.”
Lots of people on Twitter loved Pelosi's sharp-fanged comment.
U.S. Public's twitter responds to Nancy Pelosi's remarks. /CGTN Photo
U.S. Public's twitter responds to Nancy Pelosi's remarks. /CGTN Photo
While Trump in the meantime only complained in twitter the meeting is a
“waste of time” and said bye-bye.
- Weapon 3: Draw a hardline
Pelosi then plotted her next move postponing president's January 29 State of the Union address and showed hardline stance on border wall.
The two haven't met face-to-face since the January 10 meeting but becoming pen pals.
Pelosi on January 16 sent a letter to White House urging the president to delay the national address citing security issues. She noted those work for U.S. Secret Service weren't getting paid due to shutdown
This combination of pictures created on January 23, 2019, shows U.S. Government letters exchanged between U.S. President Donald Trump (R) and U.S. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, January 23, 2019. /VCG Photo
This combination of pictures created on January 23, 2019, shows U.S. Government letters exchanged between U.S. President Donald Trump (R) and U.S. Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, January 23, 2019. /VCG Photo
The president dictated a letter back to Pelosi informing her he was canceling her overseas trip to Brussels and Afghanistan by denying the use of military aircraft to Pelosi and a delegation, asking her to stay to negotiate an end to the shutdown.
Trump offered a compromise on January 19 proposing limited legal protections for “Dreamers” who entered the U.S. illegally when young in exchange for 5.7 billion U.S. dollars in funding for his steel border wall.
Pelosi shot down Trump's deal even before Trump announced it, simply arguing that the president needed to reopen the government before negotiations could begin.
Four days later, Trump made another concession to Pelosi, announcing the delay of scheduled State of the Union delivery via Twitter.
U.S. President Donald Trump's twitter screenshot. /CGTN Photo
U.S. President Donald Trump's twitter screenshot. /CGTN Photo
Now looking back at their first official talk, the outcome of the first round war appears to have been completed.
When the president interrupted her, wiggling his finger and calling her “Nancy”, she in a calm and steady voice interrupted him and fired back.
“Mr. President,” she said: “please don't characterize the strength that I bring to this meeting as the leader of the House Democrats, who just won a big victory.”
A divided government
Now that the government is open again, Pelosi on Monday sent an invitation to Trump, inviting him to deliver the annual address on February 5, noting that the two agreed to the date earlier.
It looks like they've finally reached some consensus.
Ahead of the 2020 election, for Trump, his primary task is to fulfill his dozens of 2016 campaign promises while Pelosi is teeming with the Democrats to have more political influence going ahead.
When asked whether the shutdown had been a test between herself and Trump, Pelosi said: “I don't see this as any power play.”
No matter the two leaders with little-shared backgrounds and completely opposite ideologies who will control the political agenda in the next two years, they still have to find incentives to function in Washington smoothly together.
A combination photo of U.S. White House (L) on August 27, 2018 and U.S. Capitol (R), December 22, 2018. /VCG Photo
A combination photo of U.S. White House (L) on August 27, 2018 and U.S. Capitol (R), December 22, 2018. /VCG Photo
But what cannot be denied is that the contest between Washington's two power centers, the White House and the Congress, has already begun.
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(Video by Liu Lian, Yang Xinmeng)