Southwest China's Yunnan Province on Tuesday published a dictionary to preserve the culture of Lahu nationality, a minor ethnic group with a population of 486,000.
"Dictionaries on Chinese Ethnic Minorities - Lahu Volumes" collect social, geographical, historical, philosophical and religious texts and files of the Lahu.
Boasting a long history and excellent traditional culture, the Lahu nationality doesn't have its own written language. Literature documents about the Lahu are also scarce.
Men play guitars in a Lahu ethnic group residential village, Lao Da Bao, in southwest China's Yunnan Province, April 2017. /VCG Photo
"The premiere of the dictionary can be seen as a major landmark in saving and inheriting the culture of Lahu," said Liu Jinrong, a professor with the Yunnan Minzu University, and chief editor of the two volumes on Lahu.
The Lahu people mainly live in Pu'er and Lincang cities and the Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, according to the sixth national census in 2010.
People in a Lahu ethnic group residential village, Lao Da Bao, in southwest China's Yunnan Province, April 2017. /VCG Photo
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the living conditions of the Lahu people have been greatly improved, with government support regarding housing and infrastructure, including road and telecommunication, said Liu.
The "Dictionaries on Chinese Ethnic Minorities," launched in 1992, is a national project to protect the cultures of 55 ethnic minorities in the country. Planned as one set of volumes for one ethnic group, the project aims at introducing the culture of all 55 ethnic groups in China in an accurate and systematic way. So far, it has finished the composition for ethnic groups like Wa, Dai, Jing, Naxi, Yi, Hani, Bai, and Zhuang.
(Top Photo: A photo of "Dictionaries on Chinese Ethnic Minorities - Lahu Volumes" /Photo via China News Service.)