Syria widens assault in southwest, hits ISIL pocket

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The Syrian government widened its offensive to recover the southwest on Wednesday, extending it to an enclave held by ISIL-affiliated fighters as Russian warplanes targeted the area, a war monitor said.

The bombardment targeted the Yarmouk Basin, which borders the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights and Jordan, and which is held by the ISIL-affiliated Khalid Ibn al-Walid Army.

President Bashar al-Assad is seeking to recover the entire southwestern corner of Syria in an offensive that got underway last month and has so far recovered swathes of territory from rebels fighting under the Free Syrian Army (FSA) banner.

Displaced Syrians from the Daraa province come back to their hometown in Bosra, southwestern Syria, July 11, 2018. /VCG Photo‍

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said Wednesday’s air strikes marked the first Russian strikes on the Yarmouk basin area in the war. It also said FSA rebels were simultaneously battling the ISIL-affiliated militants.

Government helicopters had also dropped barrel bombs on the area – containers filled with explosive material, it said.

Assad has so far recovered swathes of Deraa province in the southwest from FSA rebels, many of whom have been forced into surrender agreements mediated by Russian officers. The United States, which once armed the southern FSA rebels, told them at the start of the attack not to expect its intervention.

The Syrian government earlier this week took control of a strategically vital strip of the border from FSA rebels in Deraa province, denying them any access to the Jordanian frontier that was once an opposition lifeline.

A bus stops at a checkpoint as displaced Syrians from the Daraa province come back to their hometown in Bosra, southwestern Syria, July 11, 2018. /VCG Photo

Rebels holed up in a besieged enclave of Deraa city are waiting to hear back from the Russians over demands tabled during a meeting on Tuesday, including safe passage to the rebel-held north for those who wish to leave, rebels said.

The Russians told opposition mediators at the meeting they would discuss the proposals with Damascus, said an opposition official.

The rebels had asked the Russians to block further ground advances by government forces toward their besieged enclave in Deraa city, which in 2011 was the scene of the first major anti-Assad protests that spiraled into the war.

With critical help from Russia and Iran, Assad has recovered control of most of Syria from rebels seeking to topple him and ISIL jihadists, though the north and a chunk of the east remain outside his grasp.

A military media unit run by Iran-backed Hezbollah, which fights alongside Damascus, said the rebel town of Tafas in western Deraa province agreed on Wednesday to a “reconciliation” with the state.

It said army soldiers were preparing to enter the nearby village of Yadouda after insurgents there also agreed to settle with the government.

(Cover: A Syrian rebel fighter aims his Kalashnikov assault rifle as he stands near the frontline against government forces west of the embattled southern city of Daraa July 3, 2018. /VCG Photo)

Source(s): Reuters