China has released a document that goes into details on the country’s activities in the Antarctic region over the past three decades. 

The so-called white paper was published on Monday amid the 40th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting, which starts in Beijing on Monday. China’s National Oceanic Administration released the document summarizing the country’s achievements in the world’s coldest region, in the areas of infrastructure, scientific research, environmental protection, global governance, and international cooperation.

Press conference held by State Oceanic Administration /CGTN Photo

The report said China will join the rest of the world in understanding, protecting and utilizing Antarctica.

According to the report, over the past 30 years, China has opened four research bases -- the Great Wall station, Zhongshan station, Kunlun station and Taishan station -- and established the Polar Research Institute of China in Shanghai.

The nation sent its first expedition team for scientific research in the Antarctic region in 1984.

Wang Hong, director-general of the State Oceanic Administration, says China is a firm supporter of the Antarctic Treaty, as well as a maintainer and practitioner of the treaty. 

Iceberg with penguins under water /VCG Photo

Based on the principles of non-militarization, and the freedom of scientific research, China will strengthen our cooperation and collaboration with other countries in research, as well as work together to maintain the long standing peace and stability of the Antarctic, according to Wang.

Beijing is hosting the 40th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting. The annual event gathers over 400 delegates from 42 countries to discuss protection and management of the polar region.

Representatives of the treaty nations will also examine how to adapt to changes brought about by climate change. Tourism and scientific research in the Antarctic are also on the agenda. It is the first time that China is hosting the event.

(Cui Huiao contributed to this report)