Global Partners: Colombia is first Latin American nation to join NATO

World
Europe

02:04

NATO has admitted its first Latin American country: Colombia. Its official title is "global partner". CGTN's Michelle Begue explains what that means for the country - and for the alliance.

Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos announced the decision at NATO headquarters in Belgium. Colombia would join the North Atlantic alliance as a so-called "global partner".

JUAN MANUEL SANTOS COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT "Colombia is the first Latin American country to have this relation with NATO and it is an enormous privilege and we thank you, Secretary."

With NATO's Secretary General at his side, Santos explained that as a "global partner" Colombia will not have to engage in military action, but will benefit from the shared military knowledge.

The partnership promotes cooperation on global security issues like cyber and maritime security, terrorism, and organized crime. Other global partners include Australia, Afghanistan, Iraq, Japan, and Pakistan.

CAMILO OSPINA POLITICAL ANALYST "It doesn't mean we need to send soldiers, nor participate in the building of military equipment. What it means from a global standpoint is that we are a strategic partner in a very specific region of the world."

The announcement comes at a time when the Trump administration has challenged NATO unity on issues such as the Iran nuclear deal and financial contributions made by member states.

Colombian political analyst Camilo Ospina, says NATO membership could help Colombia in its peace building process, in its ongoing drug wars, and in border security, especially with Venezuela. But it could prove unpopular elsewhere in South America.

CAMILO OSPINA POLITICAL ANALYST "Countries like Chile and Argentina have a strong sense of sovereignty and identity and obviously any external military influence in the region will not be received well."

MICHELLE BEGUE BOGOTA, COLOMBIA "Venezuela was quick to reject Colombia's decision, calling it a move that threatens regional peace. Michelle Begue, CGTN, Colombia."