Meet the Spanish dancer in flaming red dress
By An Qi

For many people, Spain embodies ebullient music, passionate flamenco guitar and sexy dancers wearing flaming red dresses. The country's flora emblem, the red carnation, just reminds you of a dancer's ruffled skirt. 

Does the flower remind you of a flamenco dancer's skirt? /VCG Photo

Does the flower remind you of a flamenco dancer's skirt? /VCG Photo

In Spanish, the red carnation is called "clavel." It represents the affection between lovers and has also been used as a religious symbol for the passion of Christ. It is also part of many Spanish traditions. Widely grown in southern parts of Spain, the flower has been used to adorn windows of Spanish traditional white houses for its long-lasting beauty. In flamenco dancing, it is used as an ornament in the hair of dancers. The flower also appears in religious contexts, bullfighting, and parades. Romantic lovers propose to their beloved ones by holding the flower in their mouths while playing Spanish guitar under a window. 

The red carnation is the native, famous and popular flower of Spain. /VCG Photo

The red carnation is the native, famous and popular flower of Spain. /VCG Photo

A red carnation bunch means "my heart burns for you." /VCG Photo

A red carnation bunch means "my heart burns for you." /VCG Photo

A red carnation is regarded as a symbol of love, affection and admiration. /VCG Photo

A red carnation is regarded as a symbol of love, affection and admiration. /VCG Photo

A Spanish boy confessing his love to a girl will hope to receive a red carnation as an answer. /VCG Photo

A Spanish boy confessing his love to a girl will hope to receive a red carnation as an answer. /VCG Photo

The scientific name of carnation is Dianthus, meaning "flowers of Gods" in Latin. The carnation has multiple colors from red, pink, orange, yellow to purple and white. Different colors carry different meanings, and the Spanish use the various colors to express feelings to those around them and their loved ones. 

All carnations symbolize love and feelings of the heart but different colors of the flower also carry different meanings.

All carnations symbolize love and feelings of the heart but different colors of the flower also carry different meanings.

The red variety is a symbol of deep love and admiration. The white symbolizes purity and good luck. Pink represents gratitude and maternal love. And yellow is the symbol of disappointment or rejection. If a Spanish boy confesses his love to a girl, he may receive a carnation as an answer. A solid colored carnation means the answer is "yes," while a striped one signifies "I'm sorry, but I can't be with you."

Carnations are frequently used as gifts. /VCG Photo

Carnations are frequently used as gifts. /VCG Photo

About 'Plants & Nations' 

"Plants & Nations" is a series of articles and pictures about common plants in the world. It serves as a guide to beautiful plants from different countries. 

For more articles, please click here:

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(Cover image via VCG, designed by CGTN's Jia Jieqiong)

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