Russian President Vladimir Putin chairs a meeting with members of the government via video link at the Novo-Ogaryovo state residence outside Moscow, Russia, August 11, 2020. /Reuters
Russian President Vladimir Putin proposed Friday holding an urgent online meeting of the heads of the five states that are permanent members of the UN Security Council (UNSC) with the participation of the leaders of Germany and Iran to discuss Iran and the Gulf situation.
"Should the leaders agree in principle to have this conversation, we propose that the foreign ministries of the seven countries agree on a meeting agenda, make the necessary arrangements and schedule a video summit," Putin said in a statement.
He said that discussions on the Iranian issue within the UNSC are becoming more intense, while the situation is getting worse, as there are groundless accusations against Iran and draft resolutions are being drawn up aimed at destroying the previous unanimous decisions of the Security Council.
Russia remains fully committed to the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, also known as the Iran nuclear deal, the conclusion of which in 2015 was a major political and diplomatic achievement that averted the threat of armed conflict and strengthened the nuclear non-proliferation regime, Putin said.
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U.S. President Donald Trump displays a presidential memorandum after announcing his intent to withdraw from the Iran nuclear agreement at the White House in Washington, U.S., May 8, 2018. /Reuters
It is important to secure collective support for the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 2231 that sets forth an international legal framework for the execution of the JCPOA, the Russian president said.
Putin also proposed agreeing at the summit on parameters of joint work in order to facilitate the formation of reliable mechanisms for ensuring security and building confidence in the Gulf region.
This can be achieved by uniting the political will and creative energy of "all our countries and countries of the region," he said.
"We urge our partners to carefully weigh our offer. The alternative is to further escalate tension, to increase the risk of conflict," Putin said, adding that Russia is open to constructive interaction with anyone interested in pushing the situation away from the dangerous brink.
French President Emmanuel Macron is open to taking part in a video summit, the Elysee palace said.
The UNSC on Friday failed to adopt a resolution tabled by the United States that would extend the current arms embargo against Iran.
Under the nuclear deal reached between Iran and six world powers in 2015, Tehran agreed to curb its nuclear activities in exchange for the lifting of most international sanctions.
However, relations between Tehran and Washington sharply deteriorated after President Donald Trump's withdrawal of the U.S. from the deal in 2018 and re-imposition of sanctions on Iran.
In response, Iran took steps to scale back its commitments under the deal. The country announced in January that it would abandon limitations on enriching uranium.
China said Washington is responsible for tension over the deal.
(With input from Xinhua, Reuters)